This is a detailed and lengthy list of prompts which are designed to help those with responsibility for assessment to carry out a health check on the school's policies and practices. It will be important to decide:
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the extent to which the statements are true, for all children or teachers, and in all situations;
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where there is room for development, and what action will need to be taken to affect improvement;
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which planned actions should be given the highest priority, and what are the implications in terms of personnel and cost;
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what are the intended outcomes, and how progress will be monitored and evaluated.
This leads to a development / improvement plan for assessment, as part of the SDP / SIP.
The checklist draws extensively on work published by AAIA (The Association of Assessment Inspectors and Advisers) in Primary Assessment Practice: Evaluation and Development Materials.
When scrutinising planning ..........
Long term planning
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is the responsibility of the whole staff, and reflects the school's aims;
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provides a whole-school curriculum framework, mapping out the planned progression throughout a child's school life.
Medium term planning
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identifies key learning intentions and curriculum targets for classes;
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offers criteria for the assessment of learning, for example the expectations identified for each QCA unit.
Short term planning
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includes clear, specific learning intentions for assessment
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is explicit in showing how children's prior knowledge and skills, including their learning in recent lessons, is taken into account and informs the planning;
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takes into account a range of learning styles;
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identifies what will be assessed, how this will be done, and who will do it.
When observing learning ..........
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learning intentions are shared with the children, and used as the basis for a review of learning and feedback to children;
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children know what they are learning, what they have achieved and how they can improve;
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opportunities are provided for reflection and discussion of their learning, progress and goals;
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teachers use a range of assessment methods confidently and appropriately;
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the organisation of both the classroom and lesson supports planned and unplanned assessments;
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there are strategies in place to help the teacher to identify when children are having difficulties or are not making progress;
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assessments are used to decide what to do next with individuals, groups or the class;
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shared ways forward are agreed between pupils and teachers which focus on how pupils will achieve their goals;
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the assessment role of other adults in the classroom is clear;
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not all learning is assessed.
When scrutinising children's work ..........
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prompt and regular marking occurs in all classes and all subjects;
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the marking process includes both verbal and written feedback;
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marking focuses on the learning intentions as the criteria for success;
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children are developing the skills of self assessment and peer assessment, and have opportunities to assess their own and others' work;
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marking helps children understand what they have achieved and what they need to do next;
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where there are difficulties, marking helps children understand what they need to do in order to improve;
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marking, along with other information, is used to adjust teaching plans.
When considering recording procedures ..........
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assessment of learning is more than just tests;
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assessment of learning is always undertaken for a specific purpose;
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a 'best-fit' approach is used when using level descriptions as the assessment criteria;
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in making judgements against level descriptions a range of assessment information is used;
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consistent judgements are reached through activities that promote shared understanding of standards;
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the portfolios agreed within the school are consistently used to confirm assessment judgements;
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analysis of children's performance in tests and other assessment activities is used to identify gaps in teaching and learning;
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children receive feedback on their performance in tests and other assessment activities;
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assessment of learning is used to evaluate teaching and for monitoring progress;
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there is a whole-school agreed set of attainment information, which is recorded;
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on-going teacher assessment, together with records of summative assessment, forms part of the agreed attainment information used to track progress;
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the agreed attainment information is updated at least once a year and used to track progress;
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in addition, individual teachers decide what else they need to record and how it will be recorded;
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progress against key learning intentions is observed, noted and where significant is recorded;
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this information is used to inform future planning;
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children are encouraged to record comments on their work;
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samples of assessed work are kept to exemplify agreed standards and to model success;
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records which are passed on are useful, clear and easy to understand;
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records support report writing;
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whole school records provide the information required for the Common Transfer Form;
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information from the previous teacher is used to plan work in a new class;
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the records of pupil's progress are reviewed regularly to ensure information held is used effectively and when necessary adjustments are made.
When reporting to parents ..........
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every effort is made to ensure that parents understand the information which is given to them about their child's attainment and progress;
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reports outline strengths in all aspects of school life and indicate areas that need to be developed;
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children are actively involved in, and contribute to the reporting process;
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there are opportunities for teachers, pupils and parents to talk together;
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parental involvement in pupils' learning is encouraged;
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targets are set, shared with parents and reviewed with pupils;
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statutory requirements for reporting are met;
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the timing of reports allows appropriate discussion and action to take place;
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parents are helped to understand that teacher assessment and test levels are equally important and provide different and complementary information.
When reporting to other teachers ..........
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curriculum liaison and trust is well established with partner schools;
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children's work is used as a focus for discussion about progression and approaches to learning as they transfer;
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there are opportunities for teachers to observe learning in partner schools;
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there is agreement within and across schools about what information should be passed on;
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information transferred identifies pupils' strengths and areas for development;
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the information which is transferred to the next school covers the statutory requirements;
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when pupils stay in the same school, information gets to the next teacher in time for effective planning to occur;
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when pupils move schools there are procedures in place to ensure that the right information gets to the right people in good time.
When considering the use of data ..........
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when new children arrive the information that comes with them is always used to pitch the curriculum appropriately;
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the whole school agreed set of attainment information is used to track the progress of individual children;
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attainment information is used to inform curriculum planning and to identify key learning objectives;
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year on year trends are monitored;
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attainment is analysed for each cohort and is used to set appropriate targets;
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progress towards targets is tracked for individuals and year groups;
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the progress and attainment of different groups is monitored: e.g. gender, ethnic groups, EAL, SEN, gifted and talented pupils etc;
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data from the Autumn Package and PandA are used to make realistic comparisons with other schools;
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pertinent and challenging questions about comparative performance are asked;
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analysis of data informs decisions about what to include in subject action plans and school improvement plans.
When considering policy and management ..........
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the assessment policy is developed by all staff and is understood by all
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procedures are in place to monitor and evaluate all aspects of assessment, recording and reporting
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there is a member of staff with overall responsibility for assessment, recording and reporting, with a clear job description;
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there is a marking policy;
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practices and policy are systematically reviewed and evaluated, in terms of the impact upon both teaching and learning;
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all staff are involved in the review and evaluation processes;
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targets for development are identified and agreed, as part of school development planning;
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the current requirements and guidance for statutory assessment are understood and followed.
The bullet points above have been presented in a checklist proforma. A photocopiable master (PDF document 36Kb) is included in the appendices of this material. |